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	<title>Comments on: Two Primary Factors of a Perfect Cloud</title>
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		<title>By: Cloud Review &#124; John M Willis ESM Blog</title>
		<link>http://www.johnmwillis.com/cloud-computing/two-primary-factors-of-a-perfect-cloud/comment-page-1/#comment-3798</link>
		<dc:creator>Cloud Review &#124; John M Willis ESM Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Mar 2008 11:56:30 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>[...] Two Primary Factors of a Perfect Cloud  [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Two Primary Factors of a Perfect Cloud  [...]</p>
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		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://www.johnmwillis.com/cloud-computing/two-primary-factors-of-a-perfect-cloud/comment-page-1/#comment-3329</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 17:54:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.johnmwillis.com/3tera/two-primary-factors-of-a-perfect-cloud/#comment-3329</guid>
		<description>In a basic cloud the hardware is hidden from the service.  For example on Amazons EC2 you have no idea what the hardware is or where it is running and you don&#039;t care. Same for Mosso and most other vendors.  Hardware is no longer part of the discussion in a basic cloud.  However the difference between what I call level 2 and level 3 cloud provider is if the abstraction of  the software infrastructure as well. Level 2 cloud providers like Amazon EC2, Mosso, hide the the hardware but not the software infrastructure.  Level 3 providers hide the hardware and the software infrastructure for the service.  For example, EC2 is what I call a level 2 provider. The hardware is  not part of the equation but the infrastructure is.  Meaning you need to create a service on an instance by instance basis. You need to have separate virtual images for your firewall server, load balancers, Apache server(s), database servers, and anything else you need,  A complex cloud based service could be 7 to 10 different virtual servers with hundreds of instances  This means you are re-arranging virtual images similar to the way you manage instances on a VMWare server.  However, the big difference is the hardware... In a cloud the hardware is electricity.   Level 3 players like 3Tera and Rightscale and others I can&#039;t talk about until Tuesday allow you to define your application (i.e, your service) as a single image that is made op of multiple virtual systems and instances depending on the complexity of the service offering.  You can start or stop this  template/instance which maybe a total of 7 to 10 or more servers with one command.  In this model you have truly taken the software infrastructure out of the equation and made it like electricity as well.  Theoretically you could stop a level 3 instance and start it in another cloud provider without making any changes to services hardware or underlying software. That is what I mean by a holly grail cloud.

HTH</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a basic cloud the hardware is hidden from the service.  For example on Amazons EC2 you have no idea what the hardware is or where it is running and you don&#8217;t care. Same for Mosso and most other vendors.  Hardware is no longer part of the discussion in a basic cloud.  However the difference between what I call level 2 and level 3 cloud provider is if the abstraction of  the software infrastructure as well. Level 2 cloud providers like Amazon EC2, Mosso, hide the the hardware but not the software infrastructure.  Level 3 providers hide the hardware and the software infrastructure for the service.  For example, EC2 is what I call a level 2 provider. The hardware is  not part of the equation but the infrastructure is.  Meaning you need to create a service on an instance by instance basis. You need to have separate virtual images for your firewall server, load balancers, Apache server(s), database servers, and anything else you need,  A complex cloud based service could be 7 to 10 different virtual servers with hundreds of instances  This means you are re-arranging virtual images similar to the way you manage instances on a VMWare server.  However, the big difference is the hardware&#8230; In a cloud the hardware is electricity.   Level 3 players like 3Tera and Rightscale and others I can&#8217;t talk about until Tuesday allow you to define your application (i.e, your service) as a single image that is made op of multiple virtual systems and instances depending on the complexity of the service offering.  You can start or stop this  template/instance which maybe a total of 7 to 10 or more servers with one command.  In this model you have truly taken the software infrastructure out of the equation and made it like electricity as well.  Theoretically you could stop a level 3 instance and start it in another cloud provider without making any changes to services hardware or underlying software. That is what I mean by a holly grail cloud.</p>
<p>HTH</p>
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		<title>By: Marc</title>
		<link>http://www.johnmwillis.com/cloud-computing/two-primary-factors-of-a-perfect-cloud/comment-page-1/#comment-3317</link>
		<dc:creator>Marc</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 12:22:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.johnmwillis.com/3tera/two-primary-factors-of-a-perfect-cloud/#comment-3317</guid>
		<description>John,

Could you elaborate a little more on these two points?  I am curious what your definition of abstraction is in this model.

Thanks.
Marc</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John,</p>
<p>Could you elaborate a little more on these two points?  I am curious what your definition of abstraction is in this model.</p>
<p>Thanks.<br />
Marc</p>
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